Jesse Shenton Zane-Cetti

was born on January 21, 1844 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to William and Harriet Zane. After the death of his father in 1853, his mother Harriet remarried to Andrew Cetti. Out of respect for both his father and step-father, Jesse decided to hyphenate his last name to create the unusual surname of Zane-Cetti.

By the age of 15, Jesse was sent to Germany to study civil engineering. After graduation, he returned to the United States in 1870 and worked for the government. With his new job, he became acquainted with Gen. Grenville Dodge, a pioneer in railroad expansion in the south. Jesse went to work for Gen. Dodge where he secured a job working with the Corp of Engineers in Alabama. As the railroad expanded westward, Jesse was sent to Texas to survey land spanning all the way to El Paso. On May 9, 1873, “Black Friday” occurred ensuing what would become known as the “Panic of 1873.” As the United States economy was in turmoil, the railroad ceased work and Jesse found himself unemployed and in Fort Worth.

With limited options, Jesse decided to stay in Fort Worth as he felt the “little town” was very inviting. Quickly, Jesse began to make connections with civic leaders in town and he reinvented himself by opening a real estate and insurance office. Since his early days with the railroad, Jesse had been corresponding with Emma Hoeflin, a love interest he met back in Germany. After 7 years of writing, and with his new found stability in Fort Worth, Emma agreed to come to Texas.[1]  The two were married in 1874 in New Orleans, Louisiana.[2]  The couple would have 7 children but only 4 would survive to adulthood. All of the children were taught to be bilingual in German and English. Also in 1874, Fort Worth was incorporated and officially became a city. Jesse was tasked as being the first City Engineer and created the city street layout.

Jesse was instrumental in convincing the railroad to complete the tracks to Fort Worth in 1876. It is said that as the first train engine rolled into Fort Worth and blew its whistle, Jesse’s first child was born at that very moment. By the 1880’s, Zane-Cetti was a top real estate developer and was held to high esteem. When Anheuser-Busch built their first brewery in Texas, Jesse became very interested in bringing a brewery to Fort Worth.[3]  In 1890, Zane-Cetti along with 3 others, declared the water of Fort Worth to be of fine quality for brewing and they began building the Texas Brewing Company in what was known as “Hell’s Half Acre.” The brewery was located at the site of the present day Fort Worth Central Station. Jesse was the President of the brewery. By 1907, the brewery claimed to be the largest in Texas, creating 250,000 barrels of beer a year, Unfortunately in 1918, the brewery would shutter its doors as the temperance movement was taking hold and talks of prohibition were on the horizon.[4]  Although the brewery closed, the facility transitioned into the Texas Ice & Refrigeration Company and Jesse was yet again the President.

Zane-Cetti was eager to bring music to Fort Worth. With his real estate connections, he provided a building that became the first music hall in the city. Later the Fort Worth Symphony would be born of this creation. Later in life, Jesse would help provide capital that would bring street cars to Downtown. He was also a member of the Freemasons where he was a Grand Master of his Masonic Lodge.

On February 8, 1922, Jesse passed away at the age of 78. He was described as “immaculately-dressed, reliable, capable, and a modest man.”[5]  His funeral was held in the mansion he built in 1910 at 500 S. Adams.[6]  The home was razed in 1967.[7] Jesse is buried in a large family plot at Pioneers Rest Cemetery next to his wife, mother, and 6 children.

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 [1]  Pruitt, Betty. “Zane-Cetti, Civic Leader,” The Junior Historian, , Volume 16, Number 3, December 1955, Pg 16. Texas State Historical Association ; Austin, Texas. Accessed 26 Sept 2023 ; https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth391438/m1/18.
[2]  “Thenton Zane Cette [SIC],” New Orleans, Louisiana, Marriage Records Index, 1831-1964, Vol 4, Pg 597. Ancestry.com. Accessed 26 Sept 2023 ; https://www.ancestry.com/discoveryuicontent/view/11853:6500?ssrc=pt&tid=32371210&pid=242036084208.
[3] Pruitt, 1955, Pgs 16-17. 
[4] “Texas Brewing Company Gave Cowtown Very Near Beer.” Hometown by Handlebar, 3 Sept 2019. Accessed 26 Sept 2023; https://hometownbyhandlebar.com/?p=4348.
[5] Pruitt, 1955, Pgs.17-18.
[6] “Body of Zane-Cetti in Pioneers’ Rest.” Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Home Edition ed., vol. XLII, no. 8, 9 Feb. 1922, p. 6. NewsBank: Access World News – Historical and Current, Accessed 26 Sept 2023.
[7] "Jesse Shenton Zane-Cetti mansion to be torn down, 500 South Adams Street, Fort Worth, Texas." Fort Worth Star-Telegram Collection, University of Texas at Arlington Libraries. UTA Libraries Digital Gallery. 1967. Accessed 26 Sept 26, 2023 ; https://library.uta.edu/digitalgallery/img/20059989.